General English for Competitive Exams | General English GK

Candidates read the article on General English Grammar which will help you to gain more knowledge on English vocabulary. We provided you with each detail about General English for competitive exams. You can get more information about  Nouns, Verbs, and other information related to the General English Language. This article will be helpful for scoring better in tnpsc general English section.

Learn General English Grammar step by step

There are hundreds of grammar rules but the basic ones refer to sentence structure and parts of speech, which are noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, preposition and conjunction.  Let’s look at the way sentences are put together and the words that form them.

Basic General English Grammar Rules

Some of the most basic and important English grammar rules relate directly to sentence structure. Some of these rules specify that:

• A singular subject needs a singular predicate.
• A sentence needs to express a complete thought.

Another term for a sentence is an independent clause.

• Clauses, like any sentence, have a subject and predicate too.
• If a group of words does not have a subject and predicate, it is a phrase.
• The group of words if they can stand alone and make a complete thought, then they are independent and called sentences.
• If they do not express a complete thought, they are called “dependent clauses.” An example of a dependent clause, which is not a sentence, is “when I finish my work”.

Subjects and Predicates

Basic to any language is the sentence, which expresses a complete thought and consists of a subject and a predicate.

• The subject is the star of the sentence; the person, animal, or thing that is the focus of it.
• The predicate will tell the action that the subject is taking or tell something about the subject.

Basic Parts of Speech – General English

Once you have a general idea of the basic grammar rules for sentence structures, it is also helpful to learn about the parts of speech.

Some parts of Speech are

• Noun
• Pronoun
• Verb
• Adverb
• Adjectives
• Conjunctions
• Prepositions
• Interjection
• Other parts

Noun

1. Noun identification
2. Count, Mass, and Collective Nouns
3. Plural and Possessive Nouns

Noun Identification

What is a noun? A noun is a person, place, thing, quality, animal, idea or activity.

For example:
Person — Maria
Place — Detroit
Thing — Desk
Quality — Width
Animal — Dog
Idea — Independence
Activity — Navigation