List of Neighbouring Countries of India – Get the details of Capitals, States & Facts

Apr 07, 2024   By Sadaf

India Neighbouring Countries – India is one of the famous countries in the world and located in Southern Asia. It covered by two sides of the ocean and one side of the mountain namely Indian Ocean in South, the Arabian Sea in West and Bay of Bengal on East. In terms of population, India occupies the second position after China. India shares its borders with nine countries out of which two are Sea borders. India has a total land area of 15,106.7 km and also a large coastline area of 7,516.6 km. Through this article, we take you through the details of India Neighbouring Countries, Borders & and their Capitals. The information is essential to crack the Bank & competitive exams. Reading our article will enhance your General Knowledge on Geography Section. Along with this we also provided free Neighbouring Countries of India PDF & Quiz

List of India’s Neighbouring Countries with their Capitals

India shares its borders with nine countries. A Name of the country and its capitals, connecting states, border names, and the length of the border details are listed below.

Neighbouring Country: Pakistan
Capital: Islamabad
Bordering States: Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Rajasthan & Gujarat
Name of the Border: Radcliffe Line
Border Length: 3323 km

Neighbouring Country: Afghanistan
Capital: Kabul
Bordering States: Ladakh (PoK)
Name of the Border: Durand Line
Border Length: 106 km

Neighbouring Country: Bangladesh
Capital: Dhaka
Bordering States: West Bengal, Mizoram, Tripura, Meghalaya & Assam
Name of the Border: Purbachal
Border Length: 4096 km

Neighbouring Country: Bhutan
Capital: Thimphu
Bordering States: West Bengal, Mizoram, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh & Assam
Name of the Border: Indo-Bhutan
Border Length: 699 km

Neighbouring Country: China
Capital: Beijing
Bordering States: Uttarakhand, Sikkim Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, and Arunachal Pradesh
Name of the Border: McMohan Line
Border Length: 3488 km

Neighbouring Country: Srilanka
Capital: Colombo
Bordering States: Separated by Palk Strait
Name of the Border: Palk Strait (Sea Border)
Border Length: 30 km

Neighbouring Country: Nepal
Capital: Kathmandu
Bordering States: Bihar, West Bengal, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh & Sikkim
Name of the Border: Sunauli
Border Length: 70 km

Neighbouring Country: Myanmar
Capital: Naypyidaw, Yangon
Bordering States: Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Manipur, and Nagaland
Name of the Border: Indo-Burma barrier
Border Length: 1643 km

Neighbouring Country: Maldives
Capital: Male
Bordering States: It is South-West of India below the Laksha deep ocean
Name of the Border: Sea Border
Border Length: 675 km

Facts about Neighbouring Countries of India | List of India’s Neighbouring Countries

The Major facts of India’s Neighbouring countries are listed below. It consists of National Birds, National Games, National animal etc. of India Neighbouring countries. The information is covered based on the existing or old general knowledge questions. It enormously supports to score well on the Geography section of GK.

Important Facts of Pakistan

 PresidentArif Alvi
Prime MinisterImran Khan
 LanguagesUrdu & English
ReligionIslam
State Provinces4 Provinces
National GameField Hockey
 National BirdChukar partridge
 National TreeDeodar
National FruitMango, Guwa
 Longest RiverIndus River
 ParliamentNational Assembly (342 seats)
 National AnthemQuami Tarana
 Highest PeakK2

Important Facts of  Sri Lanka

 PresidentGotabaya Rajapaksa
Prime MinisterMahindra Rajapaksa
 LanguagesSinhala, Tamil
CurrencySri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
Religion70 Buddhism, 12 Hinduism & 18% Others
State Provinces9 states
National GameVolleyball
 National BirdCeylon
 National TreeIronwood
National FruitJackfruit
National FlowerBluewater lily
 Longest RiverMahaweli
 ParliamentParliamenthua (225 seats)
 Highest PeakPidurutalagala

Important Facts of Afghanistan | Facts About India Neighbouring Countries

 PresidentAshraf Ghani
 LanguagesDari and Pashto
State Provinces34 Provinces
CurrencyAfghan afghani
National GameBuzkashi
 National BirdGrey Peacock-the Golden eagle
 National TreeAfghan Pine
National FruitPrunus persica
 Longest AnimalSnow Leopard
 ParliamentWolesi Jirga (Lower House) (250 members)

Important Facts of  Myanmar

 PresidentWin Myint
Prime MinisterAung San Suu Kyi
 LanguageBurmese
CurrencyBurmese Kyat
National GameCannibal
National AnimalTiger
 National BirdGrey Peacock-Pheasant
 National TreeGreen Peafowl
National FruitPadauk
 Longest RiverIrrawaddy River
 ParliamentThe House of Representatives (440 seats)
 National AnthemKaba Ma Kyei
 Highest PeakHkakabo Razi

Important Facts of Bhutan

Name of the KingDruk Gyalpo (Dragon King)
MonarchJigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck
Prime MinisterLotay Tshering
 LanguageDzongkha
State Provinces20 states
CurrencyNgultrum (BTN)
National GameArchery
National AnimalTakin
 National BirdThe Raven
 National TreeCypress
National FlowerBlue poppy
Religion77.4% Vajrayana Buddhism, 22.6% Hinduism
 ParliamentNational Assembly (Tshogdu) 55 seats

Important Facts of Nepal

 PresidentBidhya Devi Bhandari
Prime MinisterKP Sharma Oli
 LanguageNepali
State Provinces7 Provinces
CurrencyNepalese rupee
National GameVolleyball
 National BirdHimalayan Monal
National AnimalCow
 National TreeFicus religiosa
National FlowerRhododendron
 Longest riverKarnali
 ParliamentThe National Assembly (275 seats)
 Highest PeakMount Everest

Important Facts of  Bangladesh

 PresidentAbdul Hamid
Prime MinisterSheikh Hasina
 LanguageBengali
CurrencyBangladeshi Taka
State Provinces8 Provinces
National GameVolleyball
 National BirdOriental Magpie-Robin
 National TreeMango Tree
National AnimalBengal Tiger
National FruitJackfruit (Kathal)
 Longest riverSurma
 ParliamentJatiyo Shangsad and House of the Nation 350 Member
Religion70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism
 Highest PeakKeokradong

Important Facts of Maldives

 PresidentIbrahim Mohamed Solih
Prime MinisterPeople’s Majlis
 LanguageDhivehi
CurrencyMaldivian Rufiyaa
State Provinces1
National GameFootball
National AnimalYellowfin Tuna
 National BirdWhite-breasted Waterhen
 National TreeCoconut Tree
National FruitCoconut
 ParliamentPeople’s Majlis

Important Facts of China

 PresidentXi Jinping
Prime MinisterMandarin
ParlimentNational Assembly (2980 members)
 LanguageChinese
CurrencySri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
State Provinces26 Provinces
National GameTable Tennis
National AnimalGiant Panda
 National BirdRed-crowned crane
 National TreeMaidenhair tree
National FlowerBluewater lily
Longest RiverYangtze River

Free General Knowledge Quiz – Neighbouring Countries of India

We believe that the provided information about Neighbouring Countries of India will help the applicants who are preparing for the competitive exams. Check your skill level in the geography section by attempting our free quiz. It includes all trending questions of neighbouring countries. By taking this, the applicant can able to rate themselves. The following are the steps to start the quiz.

  • At first, Enter your and Email Id.
  • After that, click on start quiz.
  • Now the sample test will be started.
  • The Neighbouring Countries of India Quiz will contain 30 questions.
  • Total 30 Minutes given for this quiz.
  • Try to complete India’s neighbouring countries quiz within the given time.
  • After the completion of the test, click on the submit button.
  • Finally, the marks you scored will appear on the screen.